Albert Stain for KLB is a rapid microscopic staining method used to detect the presence of Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the bacterium responsible for diphtheria, a serious respiratory infection. The stain imparts a characteristic appearance to Corynebacterium diphtheriae, allowing for its identification under a microscope. [Image of Albert Stain for KLB]
Albert Stain for KLB is a rapid and effective method for diagnosing diphtheria, particularly in cases where prompt treatment is crucial.
Positive results for Corynebacterium diphtheriae warrant further evaluation and treatment to prevent the progression of diphtheria.
Interpretation of results should be done by a healthcare provider in conjunction with the patient's clinical presentation for appropriate medical decisions.
Albert Stain for KLB is a valuable tool for screening and initial detection of Corynebacterium diphtheriae infection. However, it is important to note that culture confirmation is often recommended for definitive identification of the bacteria and to determine its toxin-producing status.
Test Parameters
1 - Gram-Positive Rods with Metachromatic Granules
The presence of Gram-positive rods with metachromatic granules, which appear blue-black against a green background, indicates the presence of Corynebacterium diphtheriae. [Image of Gram-positive rods with metachromatic granules]
Sample Collection
A swab sample is collected from the patient's throat, nose, or other suspected infection sites.
Collection Method : Swab Collection
Turn Around Time : Results are typically available within 30-60 minutes after the sample is collected.
Preparation
No specific preparation is usually required for this test. Patients should inform the healthcare provider of any recent antibiotics or respiratory illnesses.
This Test is Used For
Diagnosis of diphtheria caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Risks
Albert Stain for KLB is a low-risk procedure associated with standard swab collection.
Patients may experience mild discomfort during the swab collection process.