The ß-2 Microglobulin Test is a diagnostic blood or urine test used to measure the levels of beta-2 microglobulin in the bloodstream or urine. Elevated levels of ß-2 microglobulin can be associated with certain medical conditions, including kidney disease, lymphoma, and chronic inflammatory diseases.
The test is valuable for assessing kidney function, especially in cases of renal diseases and certain cancers.
Elevated levels of ß-2 microglobulin may be indicative of conditions such as multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and certain autoimmune diseases.
Results should be interpreted by a nephrologist, oncologist, or healthcare provider in the context of the patient's medical history and clinical presentation.
Test Parameters
1 - ß-2 Microglobulin Levels
The test quantifies the concentration of beta-2 microglobulin, providing insights into kidney function and the presence of certain medical conditions.
Sample Collection
Blood or urine samples may be collected from the patient following specific guidelines provided by the healthcare provider.
Collection Method : Blood or Urine Collection
Turn Around Time : Results are typically available within a few days after the sample is collected.
Preparation
No specific preparation is usually required for this test. However, patients should follow any specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
This Test is Used For
Assessment of kidney function
Detection of conditions such as lymphoma and autoimmune diseases
Risks
The ß-2 Microglobulin Test involves minimal risks associated with blood or urine sample collection.
Patients may experience minor discomfort during blood or urine sample collection, but the procedure is generally well-tolerated.